For the Reggiani no longer young, Piazza Casotti is the Piazza dei Ferri vecchi, or better still "piaseta di Zavai". Here, in fact, until the mid-80s of the last century, was held the very busy market of old work tools, small antiques, objects of recovery; a reduced version of the current Sunday markets of antiques.This urban space does not have a very ancient history; it was in fact obtained by the demolition of dilapidated buildings at the beginning of the twentieth century. In those years there was a need for new spaces for municipal offices and the municipal architect Sorgato erected the palace in fifteenth-century style leaning against the Sala del Tricolore which, with its imposing porch and its elegant mullioned windows, characterizes the current Piazza Casotti.
The grace of the patron
In medieval and renaissance times a sad building occupied the current widening: it was the building of the municipal prisons. Here were held all those who violated the rules of the municipal statutes. So they were locked together ferocious killers, thieves, brigands, cheaters, fraudsters, but also small tax evaders who did not pay one of the many flounces already present then. Justice at that time was very severe and in front of the prisons, in the current Via Arcipretura where there are now paper and print shops, had his home an esteemed public employee: the executioner.On 24 November, the day of San Prospero, a man sentenced to death, drawn by lot, was brought to the Basilica of the same name and pardoned: it was the city’s homage to the patron saint.
Life in the streets adjacent to the prisons took place instead, paradoxically, in great joy; were in fact placed here the most famous taverns of Reggio, including the tavern of Monticello (1602). This name recalls another municipal building that should not have aroused much sympathy among the citizens: the "Monticello dei pegni del Comune". Here were deposited the pledges that the tax collectors took from the insolvent debtors of the community. With the collapse of the prisons, these buildings were used for various purposes: public grinding, municipal stables and municipal warehouses.
- Attilio Marchesini -
The square has recently been restored, both the pavement of the streets and sidewalks and the lighting thanks to a new system of lantern lights